[quote name='Cloud9...68' timestamp='1303006844' post='108521']
The machinist I went to told me alusil engines like ours are designed to go a million miles. When you think about it, what is alusil, but a ceramic, and ceramics are some of the hardest substances on earth.
[/quote]
Yes, as an alloy with a composition of 17% silicone polymer, would technically be ceramic. Silicon is a really cool metalloid. Not only very hard, but heat, and wear resistant.
Interesting wiki entry:
Alusil as a
hypereutectic aluminium-
silicon alloy (AlSi17Cu4Mg or A390) contains approximately 78% aluminium and 17% silicon.[sup]
[1][/sup][sup]
[2][/sup] This alloy was created in 1927 by Schweizer & Fehrenbach[sup]
[3][/sup] of Baden-Baden Germany and further developed by
Kolbenschmidt.[sup]
[2][/sup]
The Alusil aluminium alloy is commonly used to make linerless aluminium alloy
engine blocks.[sup]
[4][/sup] Alusil, when etched, will expose a very hard silicon precipitate. The silicon surface is porous enough to hold
oil, and is an excellent bearing surface.
BMW switched from
Nikasil-coated cylinder walls to Alusil in 1996 to eliminate the corrosion problems caused through the use of petrol/gasoline containing sulfur.